Friday, 15 March 2013

Learn to Speak Thai - Beginners Part 1


BASIC THAI WORDS AND PHRASES


It will be very helpful and fun to learn a few Thai greetings and sentences for staying in Thailand. Here are some good Thai words and phrases to learn that will be useful for you. These have been gathered from many books and websites. On the web, there are many sites that will even have sound files to listen to if you are extra keen. Learning a foreign language is never easy. Most Thai language books I have looked at are very confusing, and the correct pronunciation of simple Thai words can still be quite a challenge, but it can’t hurt to try.

Most people in Thailand don't speak much English, except in Bangkok and some big cities. By knowing how to say some simple Thai phrases, you can make friends with the local people, make your trip easier without having to depend on an interpreter and perhaps help yourself bargain for stuff more successfully.

The language of Thailand uses long & short tones, high tones & low tones to describe a word. A word in Thai such as Ma has more than 3 meanings, depending on the tone it’s spoken with. Example Ma means Horse, Dog & Come.

The words & phrases I have listed below have been written as you would pronounce it in English /Australian language. I have not used any variations of high/low tones as this will only confuse you. Just say the word as if it was English language & you will be understood by most Thai people. If Thai people seem to be confused about what you say, don't be discouraged. Just try to speak more slowly and they will get it eventually.
If you try to speak Thai to Thai people and they laugh, please don't be offended. Thais love to laugh. They are not laughing at you but with you. In fact, they really admire foreigners who try to speak their language. In Thai culture, most of the time laughing is a way to show admiration, not disrespect.


GREETINGS/PLEASANTRIES

The word "sa wa dee" is like "Ciao" in Italian. We use it to say both hello and goodbye.
Hello (male speaker)  sa wa dee cup
Hello (female speaker)  sa wa dee ka

For example: the word "thank you" is spelt "kharp" in most Thai language books. For an English speaking male, this word
sounds the same as "cup".

Thank you (male speaker)  cob coon cup
Thank you (female speaker)   cob coon ka
Thank you very much    cob coon mark
Thank you cup/ka, can be said at the end of any sentence, it is a sign of respect to whom you are speaking with and is regarded as being extra polite.

I (male speaker)    pom
I (female speaker)   chan

N.B. Where you see pom or chan in this document, please note these are interchangeable depending on what gender you are.
Where you see the letters “ai” it is pronounced as if it is the “y”
in my or “ie” in die, lie, pie.


GREETINGS

How are you? - sa by dee my
I am fine thanks - pom sa by dee cup/ka
I am good thanks, how are you? - pom sa by dee cup/ka, coon saby dee my
What's your name? - coon chew arai
My name is …- pom/chan chew …cup
Nice to meet you - yin dee tee dai rue jark
I come from Australia - maa jack patet Australia
I like Thailand  - chan chop patet Thai
I like Thai people - chan chop kon Thai
I can't speak Thai - chan poot pasa Thai my dai
Do you understand? - cow jai my
I don't understand my - cow jai
Can anyone speak English? - mee krai poot pasa angkrit dai bang
Yes there is- mee
No there isn't- my mee
May I take a photograph? - tai ruup dai my
Toilet/Restroom hong narm
Where is the toilet(rest room)? - hong narm u tee nai
Sorry/excuse me - kor tort
No worries - my pen rai
Never mind - my pen rai
See you again - leaw pop gun
Come with me - pai duway
Good      - dee
Very good    - dee mark
Bad      - my dee
A lot/very    - mark

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